Private Pilot Private Exam

What aileron positions should a pilot generally use when taxiing in strong quartering headwinds?

1. Aileron up on the side from which the wind is blowing

2. Aileron down on the opposite side

3. Aileron neutral for balance

4. Aileron down on the wind side

The correct answer is: Aileron up on the side from which the wind is blowing

When taxiing in strong quartering headwinds, a pilot should generally use the ailerons to assist with directional control and maintain stability of the aircraft. The correct position is to hold the aileron up on the side from which the wind is blowing. This action keeps that wing elevated and reduces the risk of the upwind wing being lifted by the wind, which can lead to a loss of control. By raising the aileron on the upwind side, the pilot ensures that the downwind wing maintains contact with the ground, preventing the aircraft from tipping over in strong gusts. This technique helps maintain the balance of the aircraft during taxiing, as the wind tends to push against the aircraft’s surfaces. Any aircraft experiencing a strong wind from a quartering angle requires the pilot to actively manage the aircraft's control surfaces to counteract any yaw or roll induced by the wind. Holding the aileron up on the upwind side provides the necessary leverage to keep the aircraft aligned with the runway or taxiway centerline, ensuring safe and effective ground operations.