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What is the expiration date of a first class medical certificate issued to a 23-year-old pilot on October 21?

  1. October 31, two years later

  2. October 31, five years later

  3. October 21, five years later

  4. October 21, two years later

The correct answer is: October 31, five years later

A first-class medical certificate for a pilot under the age of 24 is valid for five years from the date of issuance. In this scenario, since the pilot is 23 years old and the certificate was issued on October 21, the expiration date would simply be five years later, which falls on October 21. However, when it comes to the specific provision of expiration dates, the regulations stipulate that the certificate will change its designation based on the established month and year. This leads to the conclusion that the expiration for a medical certificate moves to the end of the month, thus changing the date of expiration from October 21 to October 31 five years later. This is consistent with the requirements put forth by the FAA, which clearly outlines the validity periods for medical certificates based on the holder's age at the time of issuance. Therefore, having a five-year validity from an issuance date of October 21 aligns with the correct option regarding the expiration.